HTML Symbols | Special Characters in HTML
HTML Symbols are special characters that are not available on a standard keyboard but can be used in HTML to display various icons, symbols, and characters. These symbols are represented using **HTML entities**, which ensure they render correctly in browsers.
How to Use HTML Symbols:
HTML symbols are typically written using an ampersand (`&`) followed by the entity name or number and ending with a semicolon (`;`).
Example of Common HTML Symbols
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Symbols Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Heart symbol: ♥</p>
<p>Trademark symbol: ™</p>
<p>Euro currency: €</p>
<p>Infinity symbol: ∞</p>
<p>Arrow symbol: →</p>
</body>
</html>
Output
Heart symbol: ♥
Trademark symbol: ™
Euro currency: €
Infinity symbol: ∞
Arrow symbol: →
Commonly Used HTML Symbols:
- ♥: ♥ (Heart symbol)
- ♠: ♠ (Spade symbol)
- €: € (Euro currency)
- £: £ (Pound currency)
- ¥: ¥ (Yen currency)
- ∞: ∞ (Infinity)
- ©: © (Copyright symbol)
- ™: ™ (Trademark symbol)
- →: → (Right arrow)
- ←: ← (Left arrow)
Example of Using Symbols in Text
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Symbols in Text</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>I ♥ HTML!</p>
<p>Currency symbols: €, £, ¥</p>
<p>Directions: ← Back | Next →</p>
</body>
</html>
Output
I ♥ HTML!
Currency symbols: €, £, ¥
Directions: ← Back | Next →
Best Practices for Using HTML Symbols:
- Use symbols to enhance readability or convey specific meanings.
- Ensure correct use of entity codes to avoid rendering issues.
- Test the display of symbols across different browsers and devices.
HTML symbols are a useful way to include special characters and icons in web content. Learning how to use them effectively can make your webpages more expressive and user-friendly.